Is it possible to kill the virus with ultraviolet light?
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The Idea that ultraviolet light can destroy harmful bacteria, is not new: the first of its disinfectant properties, mankind has learned more in 1878, when ultraviolet light have been actively used in hospitals and factories. Further useful properties of ultraviolet light were used for the destruction of germs in tap water, which proved to be resistant to chemical disinfectants, such as chlorine. Today, when the need for frequent disinfection has greatly increased due to the outbreak of coronavirus infection, a request for acquisition of the UV equipment has become one of the main trends among Western users of the Internet. However, is it true that ultraviolet light can kill coronavirus or other infection and is it safe for humans?
Harm of ultraviolet light
Ultraviolet, originally opened by the German physicist Johann Wilhelm Ritter in 1801, is a unique electromagnetic radiation, can destroy harmful bacteria. As part of sunlight, UV radiation affects not only the surrounding bacteria, and even affect the overall health of the person. It is known that chronic lack of solar ultraviolet radiation the person begins to suffer from chronic depression, and his health is slowly beginning to give serious failures.
But is it true that the use of ultraviolet light can protect us from all faster spreading around the world infection COVID-19? And if so, perhaps the epidemic is able to defeat the usual Sunny weather?
As you know, the sunlight contains three types of UV radiation. First, it is the radiation of UV-A, which is the vast majority of ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth's surface. It is known that UV-A can penetrate deep into the skin, being the main cause of wrinkles and age spots.
Abuse radiation UV-B that can hurt our skin and often leads to sunburn and even skin cancer, says .
The Third type of ultraviolet light — UVC — is one of the most short wavelength light and capable of destroying the genetic material of both human and microorganisms. Fortunately for all of us, UV-C radiation is effectively filtered by the ozone in the atmosphere long before it reaches our fragile skin, however, scientists learned to use this kind of ultraviolet is useful for human purposes — for example, for welding of metals.
Some types of ultraviolet radiation can destroy the genetic material of living organisms
Although there are no studies studying the effect of UV-C on COVID-19, affected by virus China ultraviolet light is widely used in the most visited public places and hospitals.
the Bus is disinfected using UV-C in Shanghai
Although UV-C is currently used almost everywhere, its improper use can cause burns even after only a few seconds after the start of operation. Much more safe and natural method for disinfection of surfaces was and still is the Sun, whose light is still used in water sterilization and even recommended by the world health organization as a means to destroy harmful bacteria. As example the researchers cite the increasing frequency of cases of influenza in Brazil, which occur during local forest fires, when the smoke dilutes the ultraviolet radiation of the Sun.
Forest fires in Brazil lead to outbreaks of flu due to the suppression of solar ultraviolet radiation smog
One of the recent studies have shown that the longer particles of the flu were exposed to concentrated sunlight, the weaker became their infectious properties. Sorry, currently nobody knows whether the Sun ultraviolet radiation in a similar way to influence the coronavirus, causing the potential of its application in real life can be extremely problematic. So, we don't know how much time is needed in order to use sunlight and how much energy may be required for this. In addition, disinfection of the human skin with ultraviolet radiation will cause substantial damage, therebyincreasing the risk of skin cancer.
Previously we Hi-News.ru already talked about the fact that there are a large number of ways for surface treatment for disinfection. How to protect yourself and your family from infections, you can .
Ultraviolet not only is able to destroy pathogenic bacteria, but it can harm a man
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