Why in the world has increased the number of deaths due to blood poisoning?
Source:
Sepsis annually claims the lives of millions of people
One in five deaths in the world caused by sepsis, also known as infection , illustrates the most complete analysis of this condition. According to the world health organization (who), from dying each year 11 million people. And that's more than cancer. Recently, researchers from the University of Washington found that in fact, these "alarming" numbers are twice the previous estimates. According to a study published in the journal , most cases of blood poisoning were registered in countries with low and middle income, but today, even the richer countries are regularly dealing with sepsis.
What is sepsis?
We All know that if you get hurt — even a very little — an urgent need to treat the wound. Otherwise, it can get infected and a minor small cut can lead to blood poisoning and rapid death. But is it actually and what is sepsis?
Sepsis is also known as the "silent killer", because it is very difficult to detect. The reason lies in the fact that the patient is overloaded and instead fight the infection, it begins to attack other parts of the body. This behavior ultimately leads to organ failure. And those who managed to survive sepsis caused long-term damage and disability. Cause blood poisoning are bacteria and viruses that cause diarrheal infections or lung disease. However, in science there are cases where the small cut on the finger led to sepsis and death.
Why because sepsis die so many people?
In their paper, the researchers reported that in 2017 the world was was 48, 9 million cases of sepsis of which reported 11 million deaths, accounting for 19.7% of all deaths on the planet. Despite the fact that since 1900, the age-standardized incidence of sepsis decreased by 37%, sepsis remains the leading cause of health loss worldwide , and the incidence of sepsis and mortality today varies greatly across regions — in Africa South of the Sahara, Oceania, South Asia, East Asia and South-East Asia.
blood poisoning is very important to identify at an early stage
As reported , today in the world registered 49 million cases of sepsis. One of the authors of the study, Christine was Happy to work in rural areas in Uganda and with blood poisoning faced daily. Moreover, scientists and doctors who daily treat patients in low and middle income, for many years, suggests that sepsis is a very serious problem.
Who is at risk?
As mentioned above, the vast majority of cases of sepsis (85%) are in countries with low and middle income. Children under five years are most at risk of exposure to blood. Of course, deaths from blood poisoning in the poor countries is higher than in Spain, France and Canada, however, the mortality rate is higher than in countries such as Spain, France and Canada. However, even in developed countries such as the UK or Sweden, sepsis is also a problem. So, according to the study, annually in the UK from sepsis kills about 48 thousand people.
One of the most pressing problems is directly related to sepsis, is the emergence of superbugs. In cases where antibiotics do not work, mortality from some easily treatable diseases will rise up to heaven. For this reason, including scientists suggest to put all the forces to reduce the number of cases of blood poisoning. For many countries this means a significant improvement of sanitary conditions, clean water, and access . Another challenge is to better identify patients with sepsis. Early detection significantly increases the chances of recovery of patients. Sharing and antiviral drugs can make a huge difference.
How to recognize sepsis?
Anyway, none of us is immune from sepsis, so it is necessary to know the symptoms of this fatal disease.
adults:
the-
the
- slurred speech; the
- strong tremors or muscle pain; the
- difficulty with urination; the
- heavy shortness of breath; the
- high heart rate; the
- high or low body temperature; the
- discoloration of the skin or cause spots.
children:
the-
the
- bluish or pale appearance of the skin (sometimes appear spots) the
- extreme weakness and drowsiness the
- cool touch body the
- rapid breathing the
- rash that does not disappear when clicked the
- seizures
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