Telescope James Webb is finally fully assembled. What's next?
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Already in 2021 telescope James Webb will be able to transmit to Earth the first data received
After more than 20 years of design and construction, the expected telescope of the XXI century finally assembled and fully stocked. Built to the post of chief of the space telescope, NASA, telescope James Webb will soon be able to begin its primary mission: to explore the Universe surrounding us and to find what was hidden from human eyes by vast distances.
How does the telescope James Webb?
Space will be the biggest, powerful and complex orbital Observatory ever launched into space. With seven times more svetovodnoy capability than Hubble, and a well-developed ability to infrared imaging, scientists hope to see even the most remote of human worlds.
The Idea is to launch a special space telescope to collect data in the infrared spectrum first appeared in the mid 1990-ies and since then the space telescope James Webb suffered a series of setbacks. Many of them were caused by technical problems detected during the tests, when the telescope was originally planned to start in 2007.
the predecessor of the "James Webb" telescope "Hubble"
The fact that the telescope of new generation will be located approximately one and a half million kilometers from Earth in the so-called Lagrange point L2 of the system — the Sun, which is even several times further than the Moon. Such a large distance puts stringent requirements on the quality of the telescope James Webb, because the farther is a man-made object from Earth, the higher the risk of losing even the slightest mistake. In other words, if the instrument is a telescope for some reason fails, to fix it will not succeed.
what telescope James Webb?
Thanks to its incredibly clever design, the infrared telescope will be able to perform several functions. So, modern equipment this device will help a person to see even a very ancient structure, which was formed almost immediately after the Big Bang. In addition, we will be able to obtain data on potentially habitable exoplanets and maybe even be able to confirm to them the existence of life.
When you are running a telescope James Webb?
The Space telescope James Webb will be the largest, powerful and complex orbital Observatory ever launched into space. Even despite the fact that today the telescope is fully assembled, professionals have a large amount of work by carrying out various tests of this complicated apparatus.
Launch telescope will be truly great event in the scientific community
So, the specialists intend to expand the five-layer heat shield of the telescope in order to ensure that it takes the right form. To do this distance in one and a half million kilometers it would be much harder and more inconvenient than on Earth.
In any case, testing of the infrared telescope is expected to be completed by 2021, when and will welcome the launch of this masterpiece of engineering.
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