On the planet 6,000 languages. How and why are they there?
Source:
According to the estimates of linguists on Earth there are about 6000 different languages
Speech — uniquely human quality that allowed him to rise up . Why only man has the ability to verbal communication? In order to answer this tricky question, researchers from the Institute of evolutionary anthropology max Planck tried to simulate the process of developing a special communication system in your new experiment, which led to amazing results. So it became clear that even preschoolers can spontaneously develop communication systems that demonstrate the main properties of natural language. So how did almost 6000 languages that are used by the inhabitants of our planet?
How did languages?
Then, as any world languages, still remains largely a mystery to modern scientists. The researchers suggest that all languages were formed from those sounds and noises that people “overhear” the animals and interpreted them according to their physiological structure. So, over time, people learned to pronounce more sounds, which gradually turned into words and then into individual sentences. Other scientists believe that language emerged suddenly in humans, as is the ability to conduct verbal communication could be originally inherent in man. At a certain stage of evolution, humans just found out this very unique feature is gradually developing a new skill and all the more complicating it depending on the realities with which they had to face in everyday life. Proponents of this theory argue that humanity has acquired a much-needed gift as the result of mutations that allowed us to learn unconsciously use it as an important resource for survival.
communication could evolve mankind for several thousand years.
One of the most promising theories about the origin of the great variety of modern languages is the so-called theory of language. According to her, as the evolution of mankind, we gradually created a special symbolic system, allowing ancient man to convey any idea to his tribesmen. So, people can unconsciously create certain links to the desired objects that resemble familiar objects. In addition, imitating each other, the ancient Homo Sapiens used the same signs to represent the same phenomena or objects, giving them a certain sense.
Over time the basic relationships between things and signs become more abstract, and the value of certain characters — the more specific. New grammatical structures are introduced gradually and only as necessary to convey more complex facts. However, the most striking aspect of the latest research is that the communication process cannot be reduced only to the application of certain words. In that moment, when we are not able to use normal conversational language, there are always other ways to convey the desired message, which automatically forms the basis for the development of new languages. From this theory comes a logical conclusion about the existence of a hypothetical proto-language spoken by all the people of the primitive world. However, how exactly it was we are only left to guess.
Recommended
Mystery of the Sargasso sea, and why there were dead ships
At the time, in the Sargasso sea lost a lot of ships. Almost all mystical place, about which people say, giving them a mysterious halo, are on the water. When ”ends”, the disappearances do seem very strange and inexplicable. One of the places that ar...
An air leak site has been found on the ISS. What's next?
Air leak occurs in Russian station module Inside the International Space Station live astronauts from different countries and all of them need oxygen. The air needed for the life of the crew is produced by special equipment, but the tightness of the ...
Why can thinking about death make life happier?
Awareness of one's own mortality can be a liberating and awakening experience How do you feel about the idea of death? How often do you think about it and what emotions do you feel? Many of us have been pondering these questions lately. The pandemic ...
Related News
Why the snowy mountains of New Zealand are painted red?
the Mountains of New Zealand acquired a reddish tone. Expiring in 2019 , which this past summer in our Siberia and American California was raging terrible fires. The fire in these regions left behind miles of scorched earth, now a...
Is it possible to travel in time?
it is possible that when scientists discover a new, revolutionary theory of everything, it will help to understand how to travel through time In Kurt Vonnegut "Slaughterhouse 5 or the children's crusade" of the main character name...
The new station, NASA will be able to find details of exoplanet atmospheres
a New NASA mission aims to study the atmospheres of distant exoplanets last week, NASA announced that it will participate in the mission of the European space Agency, scheduled for launch in 2028. The spacecraft, called ARIEL, is ...
On the Indian beach, formed a poisonous foam. Where did it come from?
Poisonous foam on the Indian beach Recently, residents of the Indian city of Chennai crowds fled to the local beach called Marina. Adults and children watched the amazing natural phenomenon when the beach was covered with fluffy f...
Inside a dead sperm whale found 100 pounds of garbage
the Body of a dead sperm whale on the shores of the Scottish island of Harris. Our planet is literally littered with garbage. Piles of waste lie not only on the surface of the Earth and its orbit, and even at the bottom of oceans....
Can we really learn speed reading?
Really useful methods of speed reading? the XXI century — the information age in the history of mankind. Never before have we still not faced with the amount of information that is present not only in global network, but als...
#video | Why turkeys dance in a circle around dead animals?
What makes turkeys for hours to dance around dead animals? In 2017, the network has a video in which a flock of turkeys on the street leads dance around the corpse of the unfortunate cat. Two years later, the video became incredib...
Why bees are smarter than people?
Bee — one of the most organized beings on our planet. As many of you may know, honey bees are amazingly intelligent: they can think, solve some problems, and even adequately assess their own abilities and capabilities. Howev...
What if objective reality does not really exist?
Can what we see be what it is? Alternative and pseudo-scientific facts are often spread with lightning speed. Now, it seems, they were able to infect and science — at least, the quantum sphere. Despite the fact that science ...
Every man always carries a good capital, but hardly ever decide to use it As you know, we are all unique and priceless. Despite this, each of us one could wonder about the cost of an organ, and I hope not to buy new iPhone models....
Why the ancient predators were the huge heads?
it looked like garinii according to the artist Millions of years ago, our planet was inhabited by the most unusual animals, the existence of which many of us do not even know. For example, recently on the territory of modern Argen...
What is known about the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs?
asteroid Impact was the cause of the chain of dramatic events Despite the extreme weather situation in which the world today, we are incredibly lucky to live in XXI century and not in the era of the Cretaceous period. It was then,...
#video | Why women are more religious than men?
Scientists believe that women are less risk-averse, so the more religious have you ever wondered how comes and who is more involved in the religion — men or women? Recently this question was asked by scientists, but sociolog...
The rarest crocodile species has started to proliferate
Gangetic gharials have a very unusual appearance We have many times talked about how due to deforestation, poaching, and interbreeding killed entire species of animals. For example, today on the verge of extinction of the Australi...
Climate change affects every child on the planet
the older generation should think about the children, say scientists According to the European sociological poll, Russians more than other Europeans do not believe in climate. Note that the survey was conducted from 2016 to 2017, ...
Why did the ancient Egyptians mummified millions of birds?
God is One — the reason for the mass sacrifice of birds in Ancient Egypt Secrets of the Egyptian pyramids has always attracted archaeologists around the world, hoping to contribute to the disclosure of the mysteries of ancie...
Who is Tully monster and who owns the mysterious fossils?
This could be the mysterious monster have you Heard ever about the mysterious Tully ? For the first time speak about it in the 1950-ies, when the collector of the fossils named Francis Tully found the first remains in the petrifie...
How brain cells make up a map of memories?
So look the map of neurons in the human brain Human memory is selective and there are a lot of reasons. Recently neuroscientists have discovered an interesting aspect of how our memories work. When the brain to remember informatio...
Is it possible to turn Fukushima into a new source of renewable energy?
Solar and wind power will be built on farmland and mountainous areas, which were previously used by the population. prior To the disaster in 2011, Fukushima has put a third of the electricity in the Metropolitan region of Japan, b...
#video | Why the lakes form ice in the shape of soccer balls?
the Photo that the photographer did Risto Mattila Our planet often surprises us with unusual natural phenomena. For example, in 2017 a group of people from the social network Facebook shared photos and videos with slowly floating ...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!