At the beginning of this week, the spacecraft NASA's "Juno" was released to a height of 9,000 km right above the famous Great red spot of the gas giant Jupiter and made some amazing detailed photos of the large atmospheric storms in the Solar system. These photos will appeal to many Amateur astronomers. Despite the fact that this super storm continues on the planet for centuries, much of its nature remains a mystery to us.
"over many generations people from around the world marveled at the grandeur of the Great red spot of Jupiter — it is perhaps the most famous feature" — comments a participant of the space program "Yunona" Scott Bolton of the southwest research Institute (TX, USA).
"And now we finally have the opportunity for a close-up look at how it looks phenomenon."
The First signs of the presence of this gigantic "marks" on the body of Jupiter was discovered by the Italian astronomer Giovanni Cassini in 1665. However, to more clearly see the spot was only after 1830. It is possible that during the several centuries since the first mention of the spot was more than the dim may have been some other reason. But in the end watching him continuously for the past 187 years.
The Hurricane is really amazing. At length he reached 50 000 kilometers and a maximum width — 13 000. This anticyclone can easily swallow the entire Earth. The maximum wind speed within the hurricane, according to scientists, can reach 645 miles per hour.
Characterized by orange-rusty hue of the storm is just one of those interesting mysteries that researchers hope to solve. The upper atmosphere of Jupiter is composed mainly of ammonia, ammonium hydrosulfite and water, however, it is not clear how these compounds lead to the fact that the stain gets its red and orange iridescence.
Also remains a mystery how this storm maintains its strength. For example, when existing in the world the contrast between liquid, solid surface, atmosphere and their interactions, the storm may last only a few days or at worst weeks. And here, recall, we are talking about centuries.
In 2016, astronomers were some marked temperature difference in the background of the planet and the Great red spot. The atmosphere on the spot was warmer than the surrounding clouds. It is possible that this observation will help in the future to explain why the temperature in the upper atmosphere of Jupiter is comparable to earth's, despite the fact that Jupiter is much further from the Sun.
At this point made the assumption that acoustic and sound waves excited by the storm, faced with the gases in the atmosphere, causing the heat radiation through the clouds over the planet. However, before scientists can more accurately answer many unclear questions about the Big spot, you will most likely need to do more than just a few detailed pictures. Therefore, the spacecraft "Juno" will continue to collect data on the phenomenon and processes in the upper atmosphere of a gas giant.
"we Now have better shots of this storm. Take time to analyze all the data obtained not only from camera "Juno", but also with eight scientific instruments of the spacecraft. Maybe then we can figure out past and present this is the Great red spot", — says Bolton.
The Raw image was loaded , where professionals and Amateurs can find them. Also there you can find some examples of already processed images with color correction.
"Always interesting to meet new raw images of Jupiter. But what is even more exciting is the transformation of these raw images into something amazingly beautiful that people can appreciate. That's what I live," — says graphic designer Jason major, engaged in handling of photos.
With several examples of processed images of the Great red spot of Jupiter may be found below.
Recommended
The Americans on the moon: what everyone should know?
the Upcoming cosmonautics day is my favorite holiday. It marks the triumph of the human mind: in just four thousand years Homo Sapiens went from hunter-gatherers to space explorers. 12 April 1961 Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in ...
Why are some galaxies spiral shaped?
you Know what surprised me the most? The fact that we perceive the surrounding world as it is. Animals, plants, the laws of physics and the cosmos are perceived by many people as something so mundane and boring that they invent fairies, ghosts, monst...
Astronomers were able to see the death of another star system
In the cosmic ocean drifts a lot of mysteries about the existence of which we are unaware. One of these was uncovered five years ago, when astronomers have discovered a lonely star at a distance of 570 light years from Earth, the brightness of which ...
Related News
Moon Express plans to start commercial drilling on the moon in 2020
While the giants of the space industry from different countries are only planning to put on stream the flights of spacecraft to the natural satellite of the Earth, a private company thinks to learn from missions to the moon commer...
Telescope James Webb will be able to see the bumblebee on the moon
If you don't know what level of sensitivity will have a state of the art optics space telescope "James Webb", here's an example that cited senior project officer and Nobel laureate John Mather. According to him, this huge telescop...
Presented a new project for cleaning up Earth's orbit from space debris
Pollution of the Earth's orbit of space debris is becoming a bigger problem. Various projects in this field still don't . But, you might be able to make the experts from the University of Toulouse, which in the framework of the Eu...
Blue Origin will offer visitors a simulation of space flight
a Private us aerospace company Blue Origin, owned by Amazon founder , is actively working to develop reusable launch vehicle and spacecraft, and others demonstrates its developments at various exhibitions. One of these exhibitions...
China is actively preparing to send a man to the moon
While Elon Musk talks about how going to live out their days on Mars, the Chinese government is slowly preparing the ground for . Four volunteers from among the graduates of one of the best Chinese universities of Aeronautics will...
With the third try, SpaceX launched a satellite, but the rocket is not saved — she drowned
the carrier Rocket Falcon 9, owned by SpaceX, was finally able to put into orbit the Intelsat 35e on the third attempt. The previous two were cancelled due to technical reasons, but July 6 at 2:38 Moscow time the rocket took off a...
NASA and ESA will take the asteroid to RAM in 2024
you Probably didn't know about this, but June 30 is considered the world's "Day of the asteroids", in this day of eminent scientists trying to communicate to space agencies and governments of the threat posed by these mysterious h...
The European space Agency will launch a new "hunters" for exoplanets
the scientific programme Committee of the European space Agency approved the further development of the project of a new space mission PLATO (Planetary Transits and Oscillations of stars). Within its framework it is planned to 202...
New metamaterial will protect astronauts from cosmic radiation
Open space is not very suitable for life of people the place. But this does not prevent earth scientists to invent new ways to protect the fragile human body against the major hazards of space. Once in space, astronauts experience...
The Chinese start-up carrier rocket "Changzheng-5" failed
the Second flight of the Chinese carrier rocket of new generation «Changzheng-5» failed. Yesterday, the rocket was launched from the Baikonur Vanchan, on its Board were telecommunications satellite «Lizzani-18»...
In the UK will build the world's first commercial center of training of astronauts
as the venue for construction was selected now in force, but the planned closure in 2020 base Henlow, owned by the Royal air force and located in the County of Bedfordshire. The project, called Blue Abyss, estimated at 120 million...
SpaceX will build a centre for restoration returning missiles
Centers designed for the storage, maintenance, repair, and preparation spent first stages, can be very useful to SpaceX, the company therefore decided to build a few near the launch pads. This will help to effectively examine the ...
Elon Musk: once we come to an endless reusable launch
during the last weekend activity of Elon musk on Twitter really was strong. Engineer, billionaire, philanthropist and a genius answered questions from his followers and discussed the direction he wishes to move on his company Spac...
NASA wants to give their spacecraft artificial intelligence
equipment of the artificial intelligence of vehicles, which sends mankind to the study of cosmic space, has a logical sense, as the ability to make their own decisions without needing to await further instructions from Earth can s...
A survey of the Solar system questioned the ninth planet
Analysis of the four ice bodies in the outer Solar system, did not reveal any indications that they are influenced by a large unseen planet lurking beyond the orbit of Neptune. This fact speaks against a series of evidence, propos...
Martian plan Elon musk: what the experts think of the planetary community?
Elon Musk, founder of SpaceX and Tesla, unveiled the new details of his vision to colonize parts of the Solar system, including Mars, Jupiter's moon Europe and Saturn's moon Enceladus. His ambitious plans — aims to make humanity m...
SpaceX has once again successfully launched and landed a rocket flying
SpaceX wrote history before our eyes, bringing letters in the form of rockets reusable, but the company is just beginning to return to their creations in the space after the first run. Earlier this week SpaceX has delayed the laun...
Elon Musk said that the Ukrainian rocket "Zenit" the best after his Falcon
Billionaire and owner of the company SpaceX Elon Musk in part of a quick interview for CNN on the question of the journalist Rachel crane about what, in his opinion, rocket is the best on the market, praised Soviet/Ukrainian carri...
Why are the stars different sizes? The answer is not as simple as it seems
Massive means large, less massive means small, right? It's not so easy when it comes to stars and their sizes. If you compare the planet Earth with the Sun, it turns out that you can place 109 our planets one to another, just to p...
Interstellar travel will be possible sooner than you think
once humanity had ambitions that have led to such incredible projects as the first manned flight into space or a mission to the moon. The next step will be colonization of planets, and then interstellar travel. Initiative Breakthr...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!