Strange rules of the astronauts who will make you cancel your space journey

Date:

2019-10-15 16:00:16

Views:

3501

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Strange rules of the astronauts who will make you cancel your space journey Source:

the Life of an astronaut in orbit every day reminds quest for survival

Many of us in childhood dreamed of becoming an astronaut and see the Earth in a window of a space station or ship. Fact: the astronauts — those lucky few who managed to fulfill the dream of millions, but they were far from the adventures recounted in his novels the writers of science fiction. As it turned out, life on the space station has its oddities, is able to make you completely forget about your childhood dream.

How do astronauts sleep?

A closed space, mental and emotional stress, magnetic storms — all this greatly undermines the health of the brave explorers of outer space. In order to reduce the negative effects caused by long-term presence in Earth orbit, the astronauts need to sleep every few sunrises during impromptu «nights”. In practice, this means that during rotation of the International space station around the Earth, astronauts see a sunrise and sunset every 1.5 hours, which makes them every few sunrises to achieve one more or less full ”night» vacation.

In addition, in order not to accidently “float away” during sleep, with their beds, researchers have to zip up in our sleeping bags, and then fastened with special belts. They also use eye masks to block out any light and try to follow the set sleep schedule for early adaptation to new conditions.

In space you don't know whether you need the toilet or not

Zero gravity affects the human body in a variety of ways, which often lead to reduction in muscle mass and weakening of bones. In addition, the absence of gravity also makes it almost impossible to determine when exactly you need to go to the bathroom. Pressure on the bladder, which usually warns you of the need to defecate in space is completely absent, which leads to the need to use adult diapers during take-off, landing and the spacewalk.

the Absence of on-orbit any gravity forcing researchers to use diapers during the most important missions

However, while on the International space station, astronauts use a specially designed bathroom. A specially developed device absorbs waste, turning urine into drinking water, and all solid waste is pressed and sent into a multifunctional spacecraft "Progress", which resets all the garbage in the Earth's atmosphere where the burn safely, failing to reach our goals. In order to learn how to use the space toilet, the astronauts undergo special training on Earth, because the hole is so important for life in orbit, the device is quite small and doesn't look like their earthly counterpart.

After training the astronauts covered with sweat

In order to prevent or at least to slow down the deformity of the muscles that occurs in microgravity. all astronauts during their stay on the ISS have to train at least 2 hours a day. The active load on the body lead to the appearance of sweat, which behaves very differently than on Earth. So, in zero gravity, the sweat drips from your skin, it sticks to you and collected in small balls. You can swim with these drops of sweat on your body, but the astronauts wipe the liquid with a towel, it is harvested and filtered. As their urine, the filtered pot is used as drinking water.

in order to prevent the degradation of muscle tissue, the astronauts must spend on the treadmill at least 2 hours a day.

In space you better not cry

Despite the opportunity every day to see the picturesque views from the Windows of the ISS on a bright blue Ground, the homesickness can capture any and create the desire to cry, thereby facilitating their emotional state. However, the astronauts better not too homesick in the cosmos, because to cry in this harsh place quite uncomfortable. In space, tears rolling down the face, but remains in drops around your eyes and sting.

In space, astronauts lose their sense of smell

On the Ground, all bodily fluids are governed by the laws of gravity, so they usually move down your body. In space, however, it's not at all so. Body fluids are literally everywhere, so not the most pleasant substance, like mucus, clog up the head of the astronauts, giving them the symptoms of the common cold. One such unpleasant symptoms is a weaker sense of smell, because of which the preferences of the astronauts food in orbit is significantly changed. Most astronauts cosmic love spicy foods such as Tabasco sauce and hot peppers.

the Astronauts launch their dirty underwear into a fiery death

Despite the fact that during the execution of the works in space, the astronauts wear bulky spacesuits in everyday life on the ISS they use is absolutely familiar to us clothes, which tends to become dirty with time. Although mostadvanced technology on the space station is worth millions of dollars, scientists living on the ISS do not have a washing machine or even dryer. In order to get rid of its dirty linen, the researchers have to pack your clothes in bags and then place it in a special spaceship-kamikaze heading for a suicide mission. The spacecraft is flying toward Earth, where it burns up upon re-entering the atmosphere. What seems to be creating a washing machine for astronauts can be a good idea for a startup for new entrepreneurs.

In space you can't eat bread

In 1965, during the flight of the spacecraft «Gemini 3» two astronauts somehow smuggled aboard a corned beef sandwich. Although the offense may seem minor, in terms of ISS bread crumbs were floating everywhere and sow chaos here, as were the astronauts in the eye. In addition, getting crumbs in the electrical panel could completely destroy the space station, causing a major fire.

Ever Since the bread was completely banned for use in space. In order to somehow alleviate the plight of the poor astronauts, some scientists currently engaged in development of special technology that allows you to bake bread directly on a space station and no crumbs. Well, let's see what this one will turn out.

In space you can't eat bread, but you can eat tortilla

In space you cannot drink alcohol

In the case that the astronauts might want to relax with a beer after an 8-hour spacewalk, they can expect a very unpleasant reaction from NASA. First, the space Agency wants astronauts were drunk, as this can entail a danger in the event of an emergency, and secondly, zero gravity affects the bubbles, turning beer into a solid foamy mess. And Yes, beer ISS not.

And you would like to visit the ISS and to feel on itself all delights of stay on the space station? Let's discuss this question

All astronauts must learn Russian language

The cosmonauts ' Training includes not only studying mathematics, physics and exercise — they also have to learn Russian language. Yes, astronauts from Russia in this regard may be much easier in contrast to their foreign colleagues, for whom the study of the Russian language may seem the most difficult task during pre-training.

Recommended

The Americans on the moon: what everyone should know?

The Americans on the moon: what everyone should know?

the Upcoming cosmonautics day is my favorite holiday. It marks the triumph of the human mind: in just four thousand years Homo Sapiens went from hunter-gatherers to space explorers. 12 April 1961 Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in ...

Why are some galaxies spiral shaped?

Why are some galaxies spiral shaped?

you Know what surprised me the most? The fact that we perceive the surrounding world as it is. Animals, plants, the laws of physics and the cosmos are perceived by many people as something so mundane and boring that they invent fairies, ghosts, monst...

Astronomers were able to see the death of another star system

Astronomers were able to see the death of another star system

In the cosmic ocean drifts a lot of mysteries about the existence of which we are unaware. One of these was uncovered five years ago, when astronomers have discovered a lonely star at a distance of 570 light years from Earth, the brightness of which ...

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

If we ever move to other planets?

If we ever move to other planets?

the Swiss astronomer Michel Mayor believes that man will never be able to colonize new worlds Modern science fiction films often warn us about the possibility of future climate change that can lead the mankind to look for new, mor...

A former employee of NASA said that traces of life on Mars discovered back in 1970

A former employee of NASA said that traces of life on Mars discovered back in 1970

Perhaps on Mars all this time there was life. We just looked the wrong way the leading space Agency in the world full swing preparing its Mars program to study the red Planet. Soon will start the mission Mars 2020, which aims to s...

The satellite, which can turn Neptune into a planet with rings

The satellite, which can turn Neptune into a planet with rings

the size of Earth and Neptune Neptune — the furthest planet-the giant . In the atmosphere of this distant world are raging the most powerful hurricanes, which could only be registered among other known planets and their sat...

According to astrophysicists, we find the aliens for 30 years

According to astrophysicists, we find the aliens for 30 years

this is a map of 4,000 exoplanets, published by NASA October 8, Tuesday, cosmologist, who was awarded the Nobel prize in physics, said he is convinced that extraterrestrial life exists and that we are likely to find evidence of th...

Found a way of turning moon dust into oxygen

Found a way of turning moon dust into oxygen

Lunar soil contains a huge amount of oxygen. the Moon — for the humans: lack of atmosphere, a stable temperature on the surface of our satellite and air makes this a white-grey ball over our heads completely uninhabitable pl...

Could dark matter be older than the Big Bang?

Could dark matter be older than the Big Bang?

it is believed that before the Big Bang there was nothing. Dark matter eludes for quite some time. Its existence is first mentioned in the 1920s, the Dutch astronomer named Jacobus Kaptein. Well-known radio astronomer, Jan Oort wa...

The obtained picture, which shows the structure of the cosmic web

The obtained picture, which shows the structure of the cosmic web

Scientists saw the gas filaments (blue) in the cosmic web, which penetrate (bright spots). Gas and some of the galaxies are part of a dense cluster of galaxies in the process of formation what do you think, looks like space, if we...

Radiation on Mars could damage the brain of future colonists

Radiation on Mars could damage the brain of future colonists

Colonization of Mars in this artist's opinion might look like this At the time, how about life to dream of, not only science fiction writers and filmmakers, scientists have not the most joyful news for future colonists. The fact t...

On the edge of the Solar system began to increase the pressure

On the edge of the Solar system began to increase the pressure

«Space pressure» began to grow. But why? it is considered that in space there is nothing but vacuum, cold and endless emptiness of the distant galaxies. However, it is not so. Of course, space is not full of life, but th...

Why do Venus and mercury has no natural satellites?

Why do Venus and mercury has no natural satellites?

Despite its similarity with Earth, Venus has no satellites of its own Absolutely all the planets of the Solar system, with the exception of and can boast the presence of at least one stable satellite rotating in orbit of a particu...

What do we know about the moons of Uranus?

What do we know about the moons of Uranus?

Uranium — the third is the diameter of a planet in the Solar system Uranium — the mysterious and little-studied planet in the Solar system. When in 1986 the space station sent pictures of this ice giant on Earth, scien...

Discovered a unique neutron star

Discovered a unique neutron star

it is believed that neutron star quanta collapse into the dark black hole this year rich in discoveries of unusual objects. Recently, we wrote about the fact that astronomers have discovered a planet that . Now, using the Green Ba...

The center of the milky way exploded to 3.5 million years ago

The center of the milky way exploded to 3.5 million years ago

a Trace from the explosion that occurred 3.5 million years ago. Not long ago, scientists believed that the black hole in the center for space standards is a very calm. However, in a new study to be published soon in the Astrophysi...

In the future the Earth will spin faster. Than it threatens?

In the future the Earth will spin faster. Than it threatens?

Why the speed of rotation of our planet might change in the future? have You ever wondered what would happen if our planet ? If not, catch a spoiler — nothing good. Recently, scientists came to the conclusion that as a resul...

In the water of Saturn's moon found organic matter

In the water of Saturn's moon found organic matter

Enceladus Ice can hide beneath its surface a real alien life — one of the most beautiful planets in the Solar System. Its unique appearance is largely the result of the largest ring system that can only be observed in the so...

NASA is testing the separation of steps of the descent of the Mars 2020 Rover

NASA is testing the separation of steps of the descent of the Mars 2020 Rover

About the landing of the Rover Mars 2020 When starting very soon , in which the fourth planet of the Solar system is planned to send the Rover will enter its final stage (and this should happen, according to the calculations on 5 ...

What is the cosmic web?

What is the cosmic web?

it looks like the cosmic web of Looking up at the night sky, it seems that stars and galaxies are located more or less at random. It is, however, not quite. Despite the randomness, — this is not a random mess of objects. It ...

What would happen if the Earth's magnetic field will disappear?

What would happen if the Earth's magnetic field will disappear?

the Magnetic field of the Earth helps us safely and comfortably to live on our blue planet the Earth, as if by invisible threads, is surrounded by a magnetic field of the planet. This field is generated by an internal source, is e...

Could a meteor cause the fire?

Could a meteor cause the fire?

Meteors regularly falling on our planet, but we do not notice Almost every year on the surface of our planet fall, dozens of celestial bodies — meteorites. In 2013, one of them fell in Chelyabinsk, which injured several people. Re...

Starship Elon musk may be more of a disaster for Mars than step in space exploration

Starship Elon musk may be more of a disaster for Mars than step in space exploration

Starship closer to the moment when mankind finally reaches Mars Elon Musk — genius, playboy, philanthropist and founder of private space company SpaceX, recently unveiled its new spacecraft under the modest title of Starship...