assessment of the natural lifetime was carried out by DNA analysis
According to the latest news, voiced on Federal channels, the average life expectancy in the Russian Federation reached a historical peak in 2019 as he neared the figure is 73.6 years. Despite the record value for Russia, our country still significantly lags behind many countries such as USA, Germany and . However, according to some new research, “natural” lifespan for humans is much less important than the progress of humanity the average. In accordance with the new developed method, which allows to calculate life expectancy for different types by , a human life is equal to only 38 years.
During the whole period of its existence, people sought as much as possible to stay on the blue planet, one way or another leaving a trail of his life in the face of the descendants or any object of cultural heritage. However, according to the portal , during the genetic studies on species with a known life expectancy, the researchers found that the duration of existence of a living organism, including man, depends largely on the information captured nature in our DNA — a natural repository of data.
The Difficulty in studying and calculating the average duration of life in vertebrates is that in all species it varies greatly. So if the pygmy goby Eviota sigillata lives for just eight weeks, found that the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus was able to live over 400 years.
Despite the large number of biological research, the average life expectancy of most animals is still unknown. In order to obtain information about the duration of life of extinct animals, scientists have developed a special method to compute so-called , which provide the ability to determine the age of the animal. In the scientific world, this method received recognition as a method of methylation of deoxyribonucleic acid.
Methylation of DNA allows us to “incorporate” certain genes.
As is known, DNA methylation allows , without changing its primary sequence. But, despite the fact that the methylation of DNA, gives researchers a clue about the processes associated with aging, scientists still do not use it as the primary method for estimating the life expectancy of animals. However, to conduct the study, the researchers used 252 of the genome of several vertebrate species that were previously collected and placed in a common database. Due to the information received, scientists have discovered that the extinct giant tortoises from the island of Pinta, the life expectancy was 120 years, whereas the last specimen of this species named Lonesome George died in 2012 at the age of 112 years.
In the experiment, the scientists also found the average life expectancy of the Neanderthals and the denisovans, who, being in close contact with modern humans were able to survive only to 37.8 years. The data also show that the natural length of our lives is comparable to 38 years, however, almost in 2 times was able to raise the achievements of modern medicine.
Recommended
Can genes create the perfect diet for you?
Diet on genotype can be a way out for many, but it still has a lot of questions Don't know what to do to lose weight? DNA tests promise to help you with this. They will be able to develop the most individual diet, because for this they will use the m...
How many extraterrestrial civilizations can exist nearby?
If aliens exist, why don't we "hear" them? In the 12th episode of Cosmos, which aired on December 14, 1980, co-author and host Carl Sagan introduced viewers to the same equation of astronomer Frank Drake. Using it, he calculated the potential number ...
Why does the most poisonous plant in the world cause severe pain?
The pain caused to humans by the Gimpi-gympie plant can drive him crazy Many people consider Australia a very dangerous place full of poisonous creatures. And this is a perfectly correct idea, because this continent literally wants to kill everyone w...
Related News
Why excavated Celtic shield is considered to be the archeological discovery of the Millennium?
Archaeologists at the excavation site near the town of Pocklington Archaeologists almost every month, find ancient artifacts and is often called the opening sensational. For example, recently in Egypt was discovered 30 well-preser...
#video | How common were fires in 2019?
Expiring 2019 turned out to be one of the hottest in history In the past 2019, we published a lot of news about fires burning on our planet. They really had a lot, because in addition to our Siberian forests in the world burned ma...
What cities will be under water in 2050?
Already a large number of residents of coastal regions are experiencing floods and floods According to the results of the latter , the rise in sea level by 2050 will affect more people than previously thought, and threaten the des...
Is it possible to completely change his character?
According to new research, a person's character can constantly change throughout life. every single person on the planet has a unique set of personal characteristics, which are often determined by the level of extroversion, neurot...
Created a new theory of the origin of life on Earth
Perhaps the scientists were able to create a new theory about the origin and evolution of species on Earth. life on the planet appeared a little more than 3.5 billion years ago. Despite the fact that the process of its emergence l...
The rise in sea level — a signal that climate change is not stopped. Is it true?
sea level rise may deprive house millions of people. As reported this week , 25 thousand people from 200 countries gathered in Madrid to find a solution to the problems associated with . According to the UN Secretary-General, antó...
Looks like the most dangerous spider in the world?
Scientists were able to identify a new species of spiders — Loxosceles tenochtitlan According to the Guinness Book of Records, the most in the world was recognized as the Brazilian wandering spider. Due to its poisonous prop...
What are the parasites living in the feathers of dinosaurs?
looks like an unknown parasite, stuck in amber Today we know that many dinosaurs were covered with feathers, but it was not always so. From childhood we are told about the giant reptiles, and the film portrayed it as a scaly . Agr...
Depression of a parent negatively affects children's health
Depression in parents can lead to the fact that children are becoming more difficult to lead a healthy life. Depression — a condition directly associated with low mood, low self-esteem, fatigue and lack of vitality. Recent s...
Why did the ancient Egyptians wore hats of beeswax?
headdress of the Egyptian pharaohs called claft or Nemes Historians already quite well known, worn by the ancient Egyptians. Thanks to the drawings on the walls and it is known that most of them wore tight clothes, the quality of ...
Found the most ancient rock drawings depicting hunting
The ancient rock drawings in the world from time to Time archaeologists have found a very interesting and beautiful drawings made thousands of years ago. For example, in October 2019, we told you about that was found in Pompeii a ...
As climate changes affect the productivity of rice, wheat and corn?
In the future, mankind may be left without rice In 2018 the pages of the scientific journal Nature Plants Monday published the results of a study with a disappointing forecast. By examining the impact of a gradual increase in temp...
How old man finds the meaning of life?
Question about the meaning of life bothers almost everyone. In a small age, all we are asking quite simple questions like . But over time, we sooner or later begin to think about the meaning of life and for decades seeking the ans...
Humans are not the only view to which grandmothers help raise offspring
turns out, Granny orcas help their parents raise offspring it is Known that in the animal world — among tens of thousands of mammals, birds, fish and amphibians — only a few individuals reach . Moreover, after losing t...
At the bottom of the Pacific ocean found thousands of mysterious recesses
the Coast big sur To reduce the amount of harmful emissions into the atmosphere, many countries are now trying to produce electricity by using wind and other renewable energy sources. For example, many companies today are building...
Reptiles see optical illusions the same as humans
Lizards can be fooled by the optical illusion. In mid-2019 on the Internet , which everyone perceive differently. For example, someone claimed that it is the color, and someone thought that it is black and white with colored lines...
Apps vs browser: where it is safer to communicate?
What is safer: instant messengers or browsers? the XXI century — age of mobile applications and various social networks by interests. Worrying about the safety of the data of their users, developers from all over the world a...
As mankind once he averted climate catastrophe?
Montreal Protocol mitigated the effects of global warming In the second half of the XX century the mankind began to throw away into the air of the so-called chlorofluorocarbons. These substances were used in old refrigerators and ...
Does the speed of light on aging?
could have a strong influence on the ageing processes occurring in the body of the astronauts. the Phenomenon of time dilation in space for a long time agitated the minds of science fiction writers from around the world. However,...
The increase in temperature of the Earth reduces the duration of pregnancy
Extreme heat can induce premature labour for up to two weeks. Everyone knows that the normal duration of pregnancy in women is 40 weeks or 9 months. Despite the fact that the birth of a child is not always in the expected day of, ...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!