Before you get to market, any pharmaceutical drug must pass a series of checks on both the efficacy and presence of side effects, which can be extremely unpleasant for the internal organs of our body. As well as any illness before adequate treatment, should be studied from its risk factors to the influence on human bodies. Typically, these surveys involve the participation of laboratory animals and volunteers among the people. But, according to the edition of ScienceDaily, scientists from Binghamton University (NY) recently created a model of the artificial kidney, which aims to facilitate the treatment and diagnosis of various diseases and pharmaceutical research.
Multi-Layered model of a kidney will allow to study and simulate various situations which occur in the human body and are found in the medical practice. The authors are research Professor Gretchen Mahler and bioengineer Courtney Sakalis. They created the first model that mimics the process of glomerular filtration — one of the main functions of this body. This achievement is a great opportunity to test the interaction of drugs with cells and tissues of the kidney, and to study the effects of different pathogens and risk factors for the development of renal disease. In addition, such models can be used as an alternative to animal testing in the preclinical stage of the study drugs. Says Courtney Sakalis
«We have managed to create the most complex dynamic system simulating apparatus renal filtration. During testing it was found that the interaction of our platform with various toxins is very much close to what is happening in the body. In addition, the interaction is much more accurate than most available today, like artificial organs».
Recommended
Can genes create the perfect diet for you?
Diet on genotype can be a way out for many, but it still has a lot of questions Don't know what to do to lose weight? DNA tests promise to help you with this. They will be able to develop the most individual diet, because for this they will use the m...
How many extraterrestrial civilizations can exist nearby?
If aliens exist, why don't we "hear" them? In the 12th episode of Cosmos, which aired on December 14, 1980, co-author and host Carl Sagan introduced viewers to the same equation of astronomer Frank Drake. Using it, he calculated the potential number ...
Why does the most poisonous plant in the world cause severe pain?
The pain caused to humans by the Gimpi-gympie plant can drive him crazy Many people consider Australia a very dangerous place full of poisonous creatures. And this is a perfectly correct idea, because this continent literally wants to kill everyone w...
Related News
NASA relies on permanent space farm
Give the astronaut a bag of food, and you feed him for a day. But teach him how to grow food in space, and he will eat forever — or at least within a 6-month expedition to the International space station. NASA deals with food from...
Google AI taught to be "extremely aggressive" in stressful situations
last year, the famous theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking said that the development of artificial intelligence would be "either the best or worst event for all mankind." We all watched "the Terminator" and we all imagine how apo...
Biologists continue to explore the process of cellular resurrection
Despite the fact that modern science is powerless against the death of the cells of a living organism, some researchers are optimistic about the future and even suggest that one day mankind will be available to a kind of "cellular...
Almost all new power plants of Europe get their energy from renewable sources
last year, the state of the European Union has a bunch of new power plants, with almost all of the produced energy comes from renewable sources. According to the data provided by the Association , 21 of 24 GWh of energy produced i...
Water will increase the battery life
Despite the fact that in the modern us, most often does not suit their capacity, the experts consider it the weakest of their short lifespan. Li-ion batteries last only a few years, after which their capacity begins to decline sha...
Created a brain implant that restores vision
Chip stimulating visual cortex of the brain and creates a simulated view without using his eyes, already Harvard specialists who are going to start to test it on primates in March of this year. In this case, the role of the eye wi...
Experiment: algae survived after 450 days in space
as part of an experiment aboard the International space station two types of naturally occurring algae all the time it is actually in outer space. The experiment was successful: both in the end survived. The results of this study ...
The Hubble telescope helped astronomers to detect the "murder" mega-comet "white dwarf"
the Hubble Space telescope continues to discover interesting. A few days ago him to capture the moment of the death star, located at a distance of over 5000 light years from Earth in the constellation the Poop, and yesterday, astr...
At the University of Oregon made a robot Walker
to Teach the robot to walk on my own two feet — not the easiest task, but Cassie doesn't seem at all tense about it and copes with the task. In the video posted below, the developers of Agility Robotics demonstrate how the r...
Why we hurt from hot and cold?
At first glance, the hot metal of the kettle and ice cube have nothing in common. But these two objects can cause pain. Strong heat and extreme cold have on the human skin is extremely unpleasant effects is that we know from child...
Proxima b: the planet of lost dreams?
we Have some bad news for those who have already planned your trip to the nearest exoplanet to the Earth. According to a new study by the space Agency NASA, planets in the habitable zones of stars-class "red dwarf" — includi...
Under the glaciers of Alaska discovered ancient pyramid
Global warming is undoubtedly a considerable danger to our planet. But there is this phenomenon another, more positive side. Due to the melting of glaciers, researchers had the unique opportunity to see under the ice, ancient pyra...
Astronomers from the Moscow state University has compiled a directory of 800 thousand galaxies
There are many directories, which contain information about various heavenly bodies, galaxies and stars. They regularly use, but they are not voluminous, informative and accurate, so astronomers often not enough information there,...
Volgabus company will allocate 200 million rubles for the development and testing of unmanned buses
Not long ago, we about electric modular platform , the concept of which was presented by the Russian company . The versatility of the platform is that on its basis it is possible to quickly make a small but functional vehicles or ...
The Stanford students made beer 5000 year old Chinese recipe
We know that our ancestors learned to make alcohol for many thousands of years ago. But to this day almost did not survive the original recipes of the ancient intoxicating beverage, and the surviving descriptions of their characte...
In Brazil discovered dozens of ancient structures like Stonehenge
According to the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, recently in Brazil, in the area of tropical forests of the Amazon lowlands, a group composed of Brazilian, British and canadian researchers-archaeologists, ...
Created a tiny generator, producing energy from gastric juice
the Gastric juice has a rather complex composition including hydrochloric acid (its major component), bicarbonate, pepsinogen and pepsin, mucus and the enzyme Factor castle. Present in the stomach acid is able to effectively decom...
Study: sedentary lifestyles are not as harmful as was thought
many of you have Probably heard that the so-called sedentary lifestyle – that is, when a person is most of their time (usually at work) holds in a sitting position – very harmful to health. So it turns out that these are just horr...
In the artificial brain was able to grow blood vessels
Researchers at brown University located in Providence, United States created laboratory , which is then able to grow a network of blood vessels. Now they hope that with the help of this achievement will be better able to study man...
Fire, water, air, earth: the most dangerous place on Earth
Many of us, the weather was caught off guard, whether it's a sudden downpour on the way home or to work, or the scorching sun in the absence of a beach or any shelter. But it's all doable. There are on our planet where mother natu...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!